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KMID : 1101020180430020034
Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
2018 Volume.43 No. 2 p.34 ~ p.40
Reliability of the Korean Version of Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia for Temporomandibular Disorders
Park In-Hee

Jang Ji-Hee
Chung Jin-Woo
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to translate the original English version of tampa scalefor kinesiophobia for temporomandibular disorders (TSK-TMDs) for cultural equivalency intoKorean language and to evaluate the reliability of the Korean version of the TSK-TMD amongsymptom free subjects.

Methods: The original version of TSK-TMD was translated and cross-culturally adapted followinginternational guidelines. A total 90 subjects (50 women, 40 men) were participated to fillout the questionnaire. The internal consistency and test-retest reliability with a one- or twoweektime interval were evaluated.

Results: The internal consistency of TSK-TMD of the original and the modified 12-item TSKTMDwere 0.866, and 0.858, respectively using the Cronbach¡¯s alpha coefficient. And the internalconsistency of activity avoidance (AA) and somatic focus (SF) subscale were 0.838 and0.807 assessed with Cronbach¡¯s alpha indicating excellent reliability. Test-retest reliability ofthe original TSK-TMD measured by the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was 0.764, andcoefficients value of the 12-question TSK-TMD was 0.752. Test-retest reliability of AA subscalewas 0.722 and SF subscale was 0.677 measured by ICC.

Conclusions: The Korean version of the TSK-TMD questionnaire was found to be a reliable instrumentand successfully translated to Korean language. There are no significant differencesbetween overall and modified version of TSK-TMD. It can be used as a valuable instrument forthe analyses of the psychosocial aspects of the TMD patients in Korea.
KEYWORD
Fear of movement, Kinesiophobia, Reliability, Tampa scale, Temporomandibular disorders
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